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Working with an Oral & Maxillofacial Radiologist


The Importance of Radiologists and the Implications in Dentistry

Not all dentists are trained to interpret advanced imaging. Some dental schools lightly review these topics, and there is not enough time in the curriculum to thoroughly review. In residency programs and continuing education, they are explored more in-depth but exposure may also be limited. Modalities like CBCT, MRI, and MDCT have many intrinsic complexities, and an oral and maxillofacial radiologist would have extensive training on all of these.

Radiologists are doctors who specialize in interpreting medical images, such as X-rays, CT scans, MRIs, and ultrasounds. They use their expertise to identify abnormalities in the body and to help doctors develop treatment plans. In the medical system, radiologists play a vital role in the healthcare. They are responsible for providing accurate and timely diagnoses, which can help to improve patient outcomes. In addition, radiologists can help to reduce the need for invasive procedures by identifying abnormalities early on.

In dentistry, oral and maxillofacial radiologists work in the same way. Their additional training and expertise enable them help dentists identify abnormalities, assist with treatment planning, or determine if additional imaging or a biopsy must be performed. They have usually trained in an educational or hospital institution and have come across thousands of cases prior to graduating from residency.


Working with an Oral and Maxillofacial Radiologist

Not all doctors are trained to interpret advanced imaging. Some dental schools lightly review these topics, but usually there is not enough time in the curriculum to deeply dive into the complexities of CBCT, MRI, MDCT, and more. Even evaluating routine dental radiographs like panoramic, bitewings, and periapical radiographs have with occasional complexities. This means that it is crucial to have radiographs evaluated by a radiologist or other expert if the occasion presents a need.


Reasons To Refer to an Oral and Maxillofacial Radiologist

  • Specialized training: Radiologists have completed residency and obtained a wide range of experiences necessary to identify subtle abnormalities in dental images.
  • Knowledge of technology: Radiologists are familiar with the latest imaging technologies and techniques. In addition to routine dental radiographs, this includes CBCT, MDCT, MRI, and ultrasound.
  • Communication: Radiologists are able to communicate their findings to other healthcare providers in a clear and concise way. These documents serve as part of the patient record.
  • Suggestions for management: Radiologists can suggest to whom and where to refer. After review of radiographs, some cases should be referred straight to a physician, such as those with suspected malignancies, neurovascular complications, ENT issues, or more. Radiologists provide suggestions for the case management to maximize efficiency of patient care.
  • Save time: By having CBCT reports sent out, dentists are able to spend more time performing chairside procedures and serve the needs of the practice.
  • Shared liability: Doctors referring to certified specialists have maintained the standard of care in doing so. If a patient is injured as a result of a misdiagnosis, the radiologist who failed to interpret the images correctly may be held liable.


Oral and maxillofacial radiologists are essential members of the dental team. They play a vital role in diagnosing and treating diseases. If you have any questions about working with a radiologist, please consult us.

Contrast Oral Radiology